The following is a rewriting for publication of my notes I entitled "A
Friendly Rape." This is the New Improved version, with a new title.
--Peter McWilliams
"It's Four in the Morning, the End of December."
It is December 18, 1997, 6:24 a.m. Twenty-four hours ago I was working in
my living room-office on my computer next to a fire—sort of high-tech meets
Abe Lincoln. It was not yet dawn, and I had been working most of the night.
Leonard Coen's "Famous Blue Raincoat" begins, "It's four in the morning,
the end of December." It's a special time of night and a special time of
year. The rest of the world has gone quite mad with Christmas, and I am
left blessedly alone to get some work done.
A hard pounding on the door accompanied by shouts of "Police! Open Up!"
broke the silence, broke my reverie, and nearly broke down the door. I
opened the door wearing standard writer's attire, a bathrobe, and was
immediately handcuffed. I was taken outside my house while Drug Enforcement
Administration agents ran through my house, guns drawn, commando-style.
They were looking, I suppose, for the notorious, well-armed, highly trained
Medical Marijuana Militia. To the DEA, I am the ruthless Godfather of the
notorious Medicine Cartel. Finding nothing, I was taken back into my home,
informed I was not under arrest, and--still in handcuffs--ordered to sit
down. I was merely being "restrained," I was told, so the DEA could
"enforce the search warrant."
I was told the DEA had a search warrant, but none was immediately produced.
Over time, more and more of it was placed on a table nearby. I was never
told the reasons why a federal judge thought it important enough to
override the Fourth Amendment of the Supreme Law of the Land and issue
search warrants for my Los Angeles home of eleven years, my new home
(two-doors down), and the offices of my publishing company, Prelude Press,
Inc., about a mile away. The reasons, I was told, were in an affidavit
"under seal."
In other words, I have no way of determining if this is a "reasonable"
search and seizure. The DEA agents could have written the judge, "We've
never seen the inside of a writer's house before and we'd like to have a
look. Also, those New York federal judges are very touchy about letting us
go into those New York publishing houses, so can we have a look at Prelude
Press, too?" Whatever the reason, I was in handcuffs, and the nine DEA
agents and at least one IRS Special Agent put on rubber gloves and
systematically went through every piece of paper in my house. (Were the
rubber gloves because I have AIDS, or are they just careful about leaving
fingerprints?")
I should point out, as I promised them I would, that I was never "roughed
up." The DEA agents were, at all times, polite, if not overtly friendly.
During the three hours of their search, the DEA agents would ask me
tentative, curious questions about my books, as though we had just met at
an autographing party. They would admire my art, as though they were
invited guests into my home. They would call me by my first name, although
I am old enough to be the parental unit of any of them.
A DEA Special Agent (not just one of those worker-bee agents) made it a
point to tell me that the DEA has a reputation for busting into people's
homes, physically abusing them, and destroying property, all in the name of
"reasonable search and seizure." This, the DEA agent reminded me on more
than one occasion, was not taking place during this search and seizure. I
agreed, and promised to report that fact faithfully. I have now done so.
I suppose the DEA considers this a step up, and I suppose I agree, but
there was an eerie, perhaps more frightening aspect about having bright
(for the most part), friendly, young people systematically attempting to
destroy my life. I do not use the word destroy lightly. DEA agents are
intensively trained to fight a war, the War on Drugs, and in that war I am
the enemy—a fact I readily admit. The DEA, therefore, fights me with the
only tools it has—going through my home, arresting me, putting me in jail
for the rest of my life, assets forfeituring everything I own, selling it,
and using the money to hire more DEA Special Agents to fight the War on
Drugs. From these young people's point of view, invading my home is an act
of patriotism.
In a DEA agent's mind, because I have had the nerve to speak out against
the War on Drugs, I'm not just an enemy, but a traitor. In 1993, I
published "Ain't Nobody's Business If You Do—The Absurdity of Consensual
Crimes in Our Free Country." In this Libertarian tome--endorsed by a
diverse group including Milton Freidman, High Downs, Archbishop Tutu, and
Sting--I explored in some detail the War on Drugs' unconstitutionality,
racism, anti-free market basis, deception, wastefulness, destructiveness,
and un-winability. I see it as one of the darkest chapter in American
history, the greatest evil in our country today.
My view is at odds, obviously, with the last line of DEA Administrator
Thomas Constantine's 1995 essay, The Cruel Hoax of Legalization:
"Legalizing drugs is not a viable answer or a rational policy; it is
surrender." According to Administrator Constantine, I and "many proponents
of drug legalization," are "wealthy members of the elite who live in the
suburbs and have never seen the damage that drugs and violence have wrought
on poor communities, and for whom legalization is a abstract concept." An
abstract concept such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Administrator Constantine throws down the gauntlet, "Let's ask proponents
some of the hard questions that arise from their simplistic proposal." All
right, let's. Here, then, in order, are all the withering questions
Administrator Constantine dares us "legalizers" to answer. I shall venture
where wise men have already tread and submit myself to the Administrator's
withering scrutiny.
"Would we legalize all drugs--cocaine, heroin, and LSD, as well as
marijuana?"
Yes.
"Who could obtain these drugs--only adults?"
As with cigarettes and alcohol, sale will be restricted to adults, but we
can't pretend children will have any less access to drugs when they are
legal than they do today when they are not. We can only hope that if we
tell kids the truth about drugs—all drugs—they will listen when we advise
them not to take any drugs, except medicines, until their nervous systems
have developed. As with driving a car, voting, or not having to learn
anything anymore, some pleasures are reserved for adults. Those young
people who do not follow this sound advice will at least know which drugs
are least harmful (marijuana) and which are most (inhaling airplane glue,
PCP and, long-term, tobacco) and experiment accordingly.
"Who would distribute these drugs--private companies, doctors or the
government?"
Oh, not the government, please. Did you ever try to buy a bottle of good
wine in a state where alcohol is sold only in government-run stores? "Red
wine is in the cooler over there and white wine is over here and pink wines
are in the middle." So, please, not the government. Doctors should
certainly be able to prescribe whatever medication they determine patients
need, but most drug use is recreational and educational, not medicinal.
That leaves—hooray!--"private companies". Yes, free enterprise, capitalism,
the open market—these will take care of manufacture and distribution,
create new jobs, and remove the criminal element almost overnight. Best of
all, it won't cost the taxpayer's a thing. In fact, these companies will
even pay taxes. This may not be a comfortable thought to Administer
Constantine--who uses "libertarian" and "open society" as pejoratives, the
way Senator McCarthy used "communist"--but capitalism is the economic
system we fought a 40-year Cold War to maintain, so I guess we're stuck
with it.
"Should the inner city be the central distribution point, or should we have
drug supermarkets in Scarsdale, Chevy Chase and the Main Line?"
What a fascinating plan to rejuvenate the inner cities. Since the War on
Drugs turned ghettos into war zones and death traps, why not let the inner
cities profit from the influx of entrepreneurial money that is sure to
follow legalization? Turn every Enterprise Zone into a Legal Drug Zone. The
trouble with this plan, of course, is that it would require a government
program, which means things will only get worse. [Note to self: e-mail
Harry Browne and ask him to send an autographed copy of Governments Don't
Work to Administrator Constantine, along with a bottle Scotch. Audiobook
version preferred.] Enough government meddling. Legalize drugs and let the
free market determine where the drug supermarkets will be, just as it
determines the location of bars, liquor stores, and pharmacies.
"How much are we willing to pay to address the costs of increased drug
use?"
The Administrator just doesn't get it, does he? The costs of "increased
drug use", should there be any increased drug use, and should there be any
costs involved with this increased use, these costs will be borne by the
individual user, who will have a lot more money because he or she will no
longer be paying outrageously inflated drug prices and will also get to
keep the taxes normally collected and wasted on the $50-billion-a-year War
on Drugs.
"How will we deal with the black market that will surely be created to
satisfy the need for cheaper, purer drugs?"
No, no, Administrator Constantine, it's called a "free market" not a "black
market." A black market is what we have now because you and your Special
Agents have driven a much-demanded commodity underground. Legalization will
again create a free market, where drugs will be pure, dosages known,
strength uniform, and prices very reasonable, as determined by the laws of
supply and demand. (As Director Comstantine is obviously not a reading man,
perhaps someone could send him a video of Milton Freidman's PBS series Free
to Choose. Label it "Advanced Drug Intervention Techniques" just to make
sure he watches it.)
"And when the legalizers answer all these questions, ask them this:"
Oh, boy, the $50-billion-dollar 700,000,000-prisoner-question. Give me a
moment to compose myself. All right, Administrator Constantine, shoot—no,
wait, I mean, let's hear the question."
"Can we set up a pilot legalization program on your block?"
Oh, absolutely! I'll make a fortune just selling roadmaps to my
neighborhood. In fact, I'll finance the whole endeavor. Give me a
government-guaranteed monopoly on legal drug sales for, say, the next five
years. Consider it your "pilot program." I'll let you know how it works
out. Alas, it is painfully evident that Administrator Constantine, having
spent a lifetime in governmental bureaucracy, simply does not understand
there is no need for a "pilot legalization program" any more than we needed
a "pilot let-women-vote program" in 1919 or a "pilot
make-alcohol-legal-again program" in 1932. The government only needs to get
out of the way and let the free market take it from there.
Thus endeth Administrator Constantine's series of questions no "legalizer"
could possibly endure. As none of my answers are in any way new, one must
wonder if the Administrator has ever read any of the answers before. In
this country alone, they go back to Jefferson ("A wise and frugal
Government, which shall restrain men from injuring one another, shall leave
them otherwise free to regulate their own pursuits of industry and
improvement"), didn't miss Lincoln ("A prohibition law strikes a blow at
the very principles upon which our government was founded"), and even
visited George Bush when William Bennett wasn't around ("You cannot
federalize morality"). (I someday plan to stage Othello with George Bush as
Othello, William Bennett as Iago, and drugs as Desdemona.)
I guess you can see why the DEA doesn't like me. The Drug War is another
Viet Nam, most of the drug warriors know it, and they have no intention of
becoming the homeless people so many Viet Nam veterans have tragically
become. Smart drug warriors. So, the DEA doesn't like me, and I must admit,
by DEA standards, I'm pretty bad.
But when I got sick, I got even worse.
In mid-March 1996 I was diagnosed with both AIDS and cancer. (Beware the
Ides of March, indeed.) I had not smoked marijuana or used any other
illicit drug for decades prior to this (a decision I now regret). I owe my
life to modern medical science and to one ancient herb. Since then, I have
been an outspoken advocate of medical marijuana. In 1996, before the
passage of California Proposition 215, I donated office space to a cannabis
club so it could sell marijuana to the sick; started the Medical Marijuana
Magazine on-line in February 1997; testified in favor of medical marijuana
before the California Medical Examiners Board and the National Academy of
Sciences; and as a medical marijuana advocate in or on numerous media,
including CNN, MSNBC, The Los Angeles Times, Associated Press, United Press
International, CBS Radio Network, and dozens more.
For a sick guy, I've been around. (Actually, I've been around, and that's
how I got to be a sick guy, but that's another story.) Most disturbing to
the DEA, I would guess, was my strong criticism of it a two-page ad I
placed in the December 1, 1997 "Daily Variety." I denounced Administrator
Constantine's threat to criminally investigate the creators of Murphy Brown
for Murphy's fictional medical marijuana use. With comments such as, "The
DEA gives the phrase 'ambulance chasing' a whole new meaning," I'm
surprised it took the DEA seventeen days to find my house--but then, they
are part of the government.
About two weeks before my DEA Christmas visitation, the Medical Marijuana
Magazine on-line announced it would soon be posting portions of the book
about medical marijuana I have been working on, A Question of Compassion—An
AIDS Cancer Patient Explores Medical Marijuana. My publishing company
announced books would ship in January. This brings us back to my computer
and the DEA agents' almost immediate interest in it. My computer and its
back-up drives, which the DEA also took, contained the entirety of my
creative output—most of it unpublished—for the almost-two years since my
diagnosis. My central project has been the above-mentioned book and a
filmed documentary with the same title. (I'm gonna get my Oscar yet!) Being
a fair, balanced, objective view of medical marijuana in the United States,
the book is unscathingly critical of the DEA.
So, they took the computer, backup copies from the computer, and most of my
research materials on medical marijuana. "That is the equivalent of
entering the New York Times and walking away with the printing machinery,"
was the analogy William F. Buckley, Jr., correctly made when he heard about
it. If I don't get it back, I will be looking at least six months
additional work to get to where I was, and redoing what you've already done
is disheartening at best.
Not only am I in shock from having been invaded and seeing my "children"
kidnapped (writers have an odd habit of becoming attached to their creative
output), but every time I go for something—from a peanut butter cup to a
magazine—it's not there. Something is there, but it's not what was there
twenty-four hours before. Everything reeks of nine different fragrances
like the men's cologne department at Macy's. My address books were also
taken—not just copied, but taken. As you can imagine, all this is most
disorienting, especially for a born again marijuana addict such as myself.
A few random observations:
While rummaging through my publishing company, a DEA agent told the
staff, "You guys had better start looking for new jobs. If the DEA doesn't
take this place for marijuana, the IRS will. The government will own this
place in six months." Such a statement does not just have a chilling effect
on a publishing company; it is like putting an iceberg in front of the
Titanic.
The DEA took a microcassette tape from the recorder next to my bed. On
the tape I had dictated a letter to President Clinton (dictating to
President Clinton in bed seemed appropriate), asking him to rise above
politics and show his compassion by making medical marijuana available to
the sick. I may never get to mail that letter now, but I certainly hope the
DEA agent who listens to it will transcribe it and send it to his or her
boss's (Constantine) boss's (Reno) boss (Clinton).
I have precisely three porn magazines in my house hidden deep away in my
sock drawer. (Now, really, who has enough socks to fill a whole drawer?)
The magazines were removed from their stash and placed on top of random
objects before photographing them. A jury, looking at these photographs,
would think I have pornography all over the place. Frankly, I don't mind if
a jury thinks this, because my view of pornography agrees completely with
that of Oscar Levant, "It helps."
When the DEA agents found a collection of Playboys at the offices of
Prelude Press (the Playboy Forum is, in fact, one of the best
anti-prohibition information sources around), I am told (as I was not
there) that three of the male DEA agents spent a great deal of time
testosteronistically (I get to coin words; I'm a writer, and I know what
I'm doing, but don't try this sort of thing at home without professional
supervision, okay?) pawing through and making typically sexist comments
about portions of the magazine having nothing to do with drugs—but that are
obviously addictive nonetheless.
An invasion of nine people into the world of someone with a suppressed
immune system is risky at best. DEA agents come into contact with criminals
and other DEA agents from all sorts of international places with all sort
of diseases. Some diseases their young federal bodies don't develop, only
pass along. I think of certain strains of tuberculosis, deadly to people
with AIDS and rampant in certain quarters, quarters where I make it a point
not to go; quarters, however, in which the DEA seems to thrive. Since my
diagnosis, I have lived the life of a near hermit, especially during flu
season, which is now. Thundering into my sterile home surrounded by the
clean air of Laurel Canyon (yes, I'm a Lady of the Canyon), comes the
equivalent of germ warfare. At least two of the agents were sniffling or
coughing. Six of them handled me in some way. I kept flashing back to the
U.S. Cavalry passing out smallpox-infested blankets to shivering Native
Americans. Have these people no sense of the struggle AIDS people's bodies
have fighting even ordinary illnesses, and the lengths some of us go to
avoid unnecessary exposure to infection? (Naïve American question, huh?)
Philosophically, or at least stoically, one could say all this is part of
my research into medical marijuana and those who oppose it—especially into
those who oppose it. The problem is, I'm not sure what I've learned. One of
two scenarios surfaces, one more frightening than the next.
Scenario One: The DEA, angered by my criticism and fearful of more, decided
to intimidate me and to have a free peek at my book in the bargain.
Scenario Two: The DEA--caught in a blind, bureaucratic feeding frenzy--is
just now, five months later, getting around to investigating my connection
as possible financier of Todd McCormick's "Medical Marijuana Mansion" or
even--gasp!--that I grew some for myself. This means that in order to
justify the arrest of Todd McCormick—a magnificent blunder—they are now
coming after me, a magnificent blubber.
Either way, if the DEA and IRS have its way, I will spend the rest of my
life in a federal prison, all expenses paid--and deaths from AIDS-related
illnesses can be very costly, indeed. Truth be told, prison doesn't
particularly frighten me. All I plan to do the rest of my life is create
things; write, mostly. I've been everywhere I want to go. It's my time of
life for didactic pontificating. It is a phase writers go through
immediately preceded by channel surfing and immediately followed by channel
surfing. Or hemlock.
If the DEA has seized my computer to silence me, I am not going to be
silenced, as I hope this article illustrates. The DEA's next oppressive
move, then, would be my arrest. (Some have cautioned me about
assassination, which I find difficult to comprehend—but then I thought my
book was so safe I didn't even have a backup in a Public Storage locker
somewhere. I should, I suppose, state that I am not in any way suicidal
about this—or anything else, for that matter. If I should die before the
DEA wakes and they say my death was a suicide—don't you believe it. I plan
to go about as quietly into that good night as Timothy Leary. Still, as a
naïve American, this concern is far from my mind.)
If the DEA intends to come after me as the financier of Todd McCormick's
medical marijuana empire, the DEA knows full well I took credit for that
immediately after Todd's arrest—which made a lie of the DEA's claim that
Todd purchased his "mansion" with "drug money." Yes, I gave Todd McCormick
enough money to rent the ugliest house in Bel-Air and, being Todd
McCormick, he grew marijuana there. The money I gave him was an advance for
a book on cultivating marijuana.
In July 1997, the DEA invaded his home, destroyed his research plants (one
had been alive since 1976), took his computer, (which had notes for his
book), which it has not returned yet. Todd cannot use medical marijuana as
a condition of his bail-release. He is drug-tested twice weekly. He cannot
go to Amsterdam where he could legally find relief. Todd now faces life
imprisonment—a ten-year mandatory minimum—and a $4 million fine, all for
cultivating medical marijuana, which is specifically permitted under the
California Compassionate Use Act of 1996.
The DEA, at the federal level, and Attorney General Dan Lungren (with
Governor Pete Wilson smiling his approval from on high) in California,
should have opposed Proposition 215 in court. In court they had the
right—and the responsibility, if they truly believed it a bad law—to
challenge the law and ask a judge to stay its enactment. They did not.
Instead, the DEA is fighting its War on Drugs in Todd's, my, and countless
other sickrooms.
Our government is not well.
As I write this, I feel myself in mortal combat with a gnarly monster; then
I remember the human faces of the kind people who tried to make me
comfortable with small talk as they went through my belongings as neatly as
they knew how. Then I remember, painfully, that the War on Drugs is a war
fought by decent Americans against other decent Americans, and these people
rifling through my belongings really are America's best—bright young people
willing to die for their country in covert action. It takes a special kind
of person for that, and every Republic must have a generous number of them
in order to survive.
But instead of our best and our brightest being trained to hunt down
terrorist bombs or child abductors—to mention but two useful examples—our
misguided government is using all that talent to harass and arrest Blacks,
Hispanics, the poor, and the sick—the casualties in the War on Drugs; the
ones who, to quote Leonard Coen again, "sank beneath your wisdom like a
stone." It is the heart of the evil of a prohibition law in a free country.
After all, picking on someone with AIDS and cancer is a little redundant,
don't you think?
On the way out, one of the DEA agents said, "Have a nice day."
I believe the comment was sincere.